|
Term Paper on Psychological
profile and Personality of Shooters in Schools
An research of school shootings athwart the nation, including the some
latest incident, found students who seek revenge on their classmates shared
certain characteristics, such as chronic anger, an incapability to bond and
a hypersensitivity to censure.
Parents, school personnel, and children now be familiar with that such
violence can happen at any school, at any time. With this consciousness
comes intense nervousness and fear about the safety of our schools. Children
be anxious about going to school, parents worry about sending their children
to school, and school personnel be anxious about how to stop a shooting at
their school.
Top Term
Papers Websites
In reality, events of besieged school violence are rare with only 37
occurrences since 1974. However, there seems to be a infection effect where
one incident, chiefly if it is widely publicized such as Columbine, endorses
the idea, the plan, and perhaps the execution of other acts of targeted
violence. This contamination effect may account for the inflammation of
targeted school shootings during recent years. And when school shootings
occur, the resulting tragedy for families and communities is overwhelming.
The effects swell out across America promoting more fear and concern.
These school shootings are shootings where the shooters recognize specific
targets and develop an open plan of when, where, and how to kill their
targets. Therefore, the idiom targeted school violence is applied. Targeted
school violence is a totally different beast from other forms of violence,
such as active violence and random violence. With instrumental violence, the
goal or incentive for the violence is to get something from the victim:
money, information, property, food, etc. With chance violence, the victim is
in the incorrect place at the wrong time and the doer sees the victim as an
easy target for his/her violence. With targeted school violence, the drive
is very different. Most often, getting vengeance is the goal of committing
the violent act, especially revenge for apparent wrongs that his targets
have committed. The violence is also seen as a way to resolve problems, a
way to get rid of the basis of problems.
Profiling identifying a set of uniqueness or traits that are linked with
committing violence is just not useful or effective in the effort to be
familiar with youth with a possible for targeted school violence. School
shooters have integrated the full range of economic and ethnic backgrounds.
They have come from a assortment of home environments from negligent foster
homes to supportive, intact families. Their school recital has ranged from
failing to honor roll. No reliable profile of mental illness, matter abuse,
or prior history of violence was found. The only reliable characteristic of
school shooters is that they have all been male and three quarters of the
shooters have been white. Or else, there is no consistent profile linked
with committing targeted school violence.
Top Term
Papers Websites
This need of consistent risk factors leaves us at a loss for how to identify
possible shooters and prevent their violent acts. How can we interfere if we
don't know what promotes targeted violence? Public fear and concern increase
as we understand that there is no picture of who to look for. In the vast
preponderance of cases, the school shooter's peer relationships played a
essential role in the idea or implementation of the targeted violence. Most
school shooters experienced constant, severe harassment and teasing by peers
that bordered on anguish. Persecution such as teasing and bullying and
rejection by peers obviously played a role in motivating the school shooters
to kill exacting targets that either bullied them or unsuccessful to help
them. But children experience banter and bullying all the time and do not
option to murder. It appears that over many years, start in elementary
school, these youth were disliked, rejected, and harassed. As their attempts
to put together into the normal peer group failed again and again, they
turned to evenly abnormal youth for friendship. The continuing years of
unrelenting pain and humiliation promoted feelings of despair and despair.
Many of the school shooters were clearly miserable and suicidal. Often, part
of their plan was to kill themselves as well as others also by their own
hand or through `suicide by cop'. The crucial goal was to make the anguish
stop one way or the other.
Many youth, perhaps due to discomfiture or fear of reprisal by peers, take
great efforts to hide their peer problems from adults. Though, some of the
school shooters required adult interference from parents, counselors, and
principals. When Evan Ramsey killed 3 students and the principal in Bethal
Alaska asked his school principal and counselor for help, they told the
conundrums to stop, but, after a short break, it continued, even worsened.
When Evan went again to the principal for help, the principal instructed
Evan to ignore it.
In adding to being victims of teasing,
there was more often than not peer knowledge or participation in the
planning of violence. In approximately all cases, at least one peer knew of
the plan in front of time and, in almost half the cases, peers expectant,
even pressured, the shooter to act violently. One of the aftermaths of being
cast off from the mainstream peer group is associating with equally or more
unusual youth as the only source of friendship. These `friends' often
reinforced and deepened the plan for violence perhaps out of their own anger
and aggravation.
Top Term
Papers Websites
While considerate the processes that promote targeted violence in no way
reasons the actions of the school shooters, better considerate will improve
our capability to interfere in these processes and stop another child from
seeing violence as the only solution. It is clear that the profiling method
is biased and prone to error. Reviewing the nature and amount of teasing,
bullying, and rejection is necessary to preventing targeted school violence
in the future. We need to know who is experiencing these peer problems early
on so that we can interfere before problems become constant and obstinate.
The best source of this in order is other children who see and hear all that
goes on within the peer group. (Ben Jonjak, 2002.)
Teachers and other adults are not able to
precisely recognize social problems. In fact, research says that
teacher-report misses 80% of children who experience severe teasing at
school. This high error rate is comprehensible though. Children who are
rejected, bullied, and teased do not tend to report it to adults, perhaps
due to embarrassment or fear of reprisal from bullies. And children who
tease and bully are rather adept at keeping their unenthusiastic behavior
out of the ear and eye shot of adults. Accessing peer knowledge of social
and behavioral problems is the key to precise threat assessment. Only when
we can precisely recognize the social and behavioral problems within our
schools can we efficiently intervene.
Top Term
Papers Websites |